Page 63 - niengiam2022
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Or:                      NR = IR - OR

               Where:

               NR: Net-migration rate;

               IR: In-migration rate;
               OR: Out-migration rate.

               Life expectancy at birth reflects the prospect of a newborn could live
          for how many years if the current mortality model is maintained, this is the
          key statistical indicator of the Life table.

                                               T
                                           e    0
                                            0
                                                l 0
               Where:

               e 0: Life expectancy at birth (unit: year);

               T 0: Total number of years of the newborns in the Life table who will
          continue to live;

               l 0: Number of persons who live to the age of 0 of the Life table (the set
          of original newborns is observed).

               Life expectancy at birth is one of the integrated indicators calculated
          from the Life table.

               The Life table is a statistical table that includes the indicators showing
          the viability of population moving from one age to the next and the mortality

          of the population at different ages. The Life table shows that from an initial
          set of the births (on the same cohort), there will be how many persons who
          will live to 1 year, 2 years,..., 100 years,...; among them, there are how many
          persons at each of the certain ages who will be dead before the following age;
          those persons who have reached a certain age will have what probability of
          survival and death; how long is the life expectancy in the future.

               Rate of literate population aged 15 and over reflects the ability of
          reading  and  writing  of  the  population,  serves  to  assess  the  development

          level of a country, region or locality.


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