Page 60 - niengiam2022
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B i:  Number  of  live  births  in  the  reference  period  of  women  in  the  age

          group (i);
                  th
               i: i  age group;
                                            th
               W i: Number of women of the i  age group up to the reference time-point.
               The coefficient of 5 in the above formula is applied for the average
          rate of consecutive 5-year age groups so that the TFR will be commensurate
          with the age-specific fertility rates described in this formula.


               Crude death rate
               Crude  death  rate  indicates  that  for  every  1000  people,  how  many
          deaths are in the reference period.

               Formula:

                                                D
                                 CDR (‰)  =          × 1000
                                                P tb

               Where:

               CDR: Crude death rate;

               D: Total of deaths in the reference period;

               P tb: Population up to the reference time-point.

               Infant mortality rate is the measure of the mortality level of children
          in the first year of life. This rate is defined as the number of children under
          one year of age per 1000 live births in the reference period on average.

                                             D
                                      IMR     0    1000
                                              B

               Where:

               IMR: Infant mortality rate;

               D 0: Number of deaths of children under one year of age in the reference
          period;

               B: Total of live births in the reference period.



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