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The total fertility rate in 2022 reached 2.16 children/woman,
continuing to remain at the replacement fertility rate. The sex ratio of the
population was 0 .38 males 00 females; crude birth rate was 2.7‰;
crude death rate was 7.9‰. The mortality rate of children under year old
was 5. ‰. The mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 23.3‰.
The average life expectancy of the population in the province in 2022 was

72.69 years, of which, 70.08 years for men and 75.46 years for women.
The province's labor force aged 15 and over in 2022 was estimated at
502,744 persons, an increase of 26,408 persons compared to 2021, of which:
male employees accounted for 52.18%; female employees accounted for
47.82%; the labor force in urban areas accounted for 20.89%; rural labor
force accounted for 79.11%.

Laborers aged 15 years and older working in economic sectors in
2022 were estimated at 497,477 persons, an increase of 33,303 persons
compared to 2021, accounted for 56.83% of the population, of which, male
employees accounted for 58.85%; female employees accounted for 54.78%;
employees in urban areas accounted for 46.86%; employees in rural areas
accounted for 60.23%.

The proportion of trained workers with diplomas and certificates at the
working age in 2022 was estimated at 26.8% (higher than the growth rate of
23.6% in the previous year), of which, trained workers in urban areas
reached 56.5%; trained workers in rural areas reached 15.2%.

The unemployment rate of the labor force in the working age in 2022
was 1.21%, of which, the urban area was 0.72%; rural area was 1.35%.

6.2. People’s living standard
Monthly income per capita in 2022 at current prices reached 3,107
thousand VND, an increase of 17.56% compared to 2021. The rate of
poor households in 2022 according to the new multidimensional
approach was 8.9%.

Natural disasters occurred during the year, causing 11 deaths and
missing, 01 injured, 10 houses collapsed, swept away and 1,237 houses
were flooded, landslides, roofs were blown off, 2,234 hectares of
agricultural crops were damaged, the damage value was 668 billion VND.

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