Page 63 - Cục Thống kê tỉnh Hòa Bình
P. 63

POPULATION, LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT
                                                        IN 2019



                             1. Population

                             Average  population  in  2019  in  the  province  was  855,804
                        persons, an increase of 5,391 persons, equivalent to 0.63% over 2018,
                        of  which  the  urban  population  was  134,749  persons,  accounting  for
                        15.75%;  the  rural  population  was  721,055  persons,  accounting  for
                        84.25%;  the  male  and  female  population  was  427,836  persons  and
                        427,968 persons, respectively with the corresponding share of 49.99%
                        and 50.01%.

                             The total fertility rate in 2019 reached 2.34 children per woman,
                        which  continued  remaining  the  replacement  level  fertility.  The  sex
                        ratio of population was 99.96 males per 100 females; the crude birth
                        rate  was  15.30‰  and  the  crude  death  rate  was  7.80‰   The  infant
                        mortality rate was 16.50‰  The under-5 children mortality rate was
                        24.80‰  The average life expectancy at birth in the province was 72.7
                        years in 2019, of which the average life expectancy of the male was
                        70.0  years  and  the  average  life  expectancy  of  the  female  was  75.4
                        years.
                             2. Labor and employment

                             Labor  force  aged  15  years  and  over  in  the  province  was
                        estimated at 556,473 persons, a growth of 3,458 persons over 2018, of
                        which  the  male  employee  shared  50.32%;  the  female  employee
                        accounted for 49.68%; the employee in the urban and rural areas was
                        13.19% and 86.81%, respectively.

                             The labor force aged  15  years and over engaging in economic
                        activities in 2019 was estimated at 553,424  persons, a rise of  3,479
                        persons  over  2018,  accounting  for  64.67%  of  total  population,  of
                        which the male labor accounted for 64.87% and the female labor was
                        64.46%; the labor in the urban area was 53.72% and the labor in the
                        rural area was 66.71%.


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