Page 644 - Cục Thống kê tỉnh Hòa Bình
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Number of under-5-year children
                            Rate of under-5-year        of weight-for-age malnutrition
                           children of weight-for- =                                    ×
                            age malnutrition (%)        Number of weighted under-5-
                                                                year children

                            Children  of  height-for-age  malnutrition:  Under-5-year  children

                        have height-for-age less than minus 2 standard deviation (-2SD) of the
                        median height of WHO reference population:

                                                       Number of under-5-year children
                          Rate of under-5-year           of height-for-age malnutrition
                        children of height-for-age  =                                      ×
                            malnutrition (%)          Number of measured under-5-year
                                                                   children

                            Children  of  weight-for-height  malnutrition:  Under-5-year

                        children have weight-for-height less than minus 2 standard deviation
                        (-2SD) of the median weight of WHO reference population:


                                                         Number of under-5-year children
                      Rate of under-5-year children      of weight-for-height  malnutrition
                          of weight-for-height      =                                        ×
                            malnutrition (%)            Number of weighted and measured
                                                               under-5-year children

                             The  reference  population  of  the  WHO  is  a  group  of  children

                        whose  health,  weight  and  height  develop  normally.  The  weight  and
                        height  of  such  children  are  used  as  a  benchmark  to  assess  the
                        nutritional status of children at the same age.

                            Number  of  people  infected  and  died  of  HIV/AIDS:  HIV
                        infected  people  are  those  who  are  detected  by  health  offices  to  be
                        infected with a virus that causes immune deficiency (HIV). AIDS is
                        an immune deficiency syndrome in the final stage of HIV infection in
                        human body. People died of AIDS are those who die as the result of
                        AIDS.  People  who  are  infected  with  HIV/AIDS  often  get  disease

                        simultaneously  and  die  of  differently  serious  diseases,  which  are
                        recorded as deaths of AIDS.

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